期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
电子版ISSN:1091-6490
出版年度:1973
卷号:70
期号:3
页码:787-791
DOI:10.1073/pnas.70.3.787
语种:English
出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
摘要:A factor that promoted the dissociation of ribosomes into ribosomal subunits in a complete globin-synthesizing system was isolated from rabbit reticulocyte ribosomes. The factor stimulated both globin synthesis and the association of the small ribosomal subunit with polyribosomes. The dissociation of free ribosomes by the factor could be followed as an independent reaction in the presence of a high concentration of cycloheximide, which inhibited translation and the resulting accumulation of runoff subunits. This reaction required an energy source and was inhibited by P-(5'-guanylyl)-methylenebisphosphonate. These data suggest that energy generated by hydrolysis of GTP may be a requirement for the dissociation reaction. Aurintricarboxylic acid inhibited the factor-mediated dissociation of free ribosomes but not the factor-mediated preservation of subunits formed on peptide-chain termination.