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  • 标题:A New Form of DNA Polymerase III and a Copolymerase Replicate a Long, Single-Stranded Primer-Template
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:William Wickner ; Randy Schekman ; Klaus Geider
  • 期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  • 印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
  • 电子版ISSN:1091-6490
  • 出版年度:1973
  • 卷号:70
  • 期号:6
  • 页码:1764-1767
  • DOI:10.1073/pnas.70.6.1764
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
  • 摘要:A new form of DNA polymerase III, termed Pol III star (Pol III*), has been purified to homogeneity from Escherichia coli. Pol III* is temperature sensitive when isolated from a thermo-sensitive dnaE mutant, as had been described for Pol III. Pol III* and Pol III are separable by gel filtration. Pol III* utilizes a duplex template containing short gaps with the same catalytic properties as Pol III. However, Pol III* is able to replicate long, singlestranded templates such as homopolymer chains and viral circles of M13 and {phi}X174 if provided with the following: spermidine, a primer fragment, and a new protein, termed copolymerase III* (Copol III*). The latter, purified to homogeneity, has no known independent enzymatic activity and supports synthesis by Pol III* but not by Pol I, Pol II, or Pol III.
  • 关键词:DNA replication ; M13 ; ϕX174 ; spermidine ; dna E mutant
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