期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
电子版ISSN:1091-6490
出版年度:1974
卷号:71
期号:1
页码:35-39
DOI:10.1073/pnas.71.1.35
语种:English
出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
摘要:HL-A antigens comprising 11 different antigenic specificities were isolated after papain solubilization of spleen-cell membrane constituents. During the entire purification procedure, {beta}2-microglobulin appeared together with the HL-A antigens. The highly purified antigens were composed of two polypeptide chains. The large subunit carried the antigenic specificity whereas the small polypeptide chain was very similar, if not identical, to {beta}2-microglobulin. The two HL-A antigen polypeptide chains were held together by noncovalent interactions only, and {beta}2-microglobulin, isolated from urine, could replace the small subunit in forming a complex with the large polypeptide chain. The topographical relationship in the cell membrane between {beta}2-microglobulin and the large HL-A antigen polypeptide chain is unknown. The two polypeptide chains may be fortuitously bound as a result of the solubilization procedure.