期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
电子版ISSN:1091-6490
出版年度:1974
卷号:71
期号:2
页码:568-572
DOI:10.1073/pnas.71.2.568
语种:English
出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
摘要:The mound known as Cayonu Tepesi (38{degrees} 16' N; 39{degrees} 43' E) in southeastern Turkey is one of the increasing number of early village sites which, since World War II, have been excavated archeologically in greater southwestern Asia. The evidence recovered in the autumn 1972 campaign of the Joint Istanbul-Chicago Prehistoric Project is briefly described, with particular attention to Cayonu's architectural remains, which are most remarkable, considering the site's date of about 7000 B.C. There was evidence of domesticated food plants from the beginning but animal domesticates were not present (save the dog) until later in the major prehistoric phase of occupation.
关键词:Near Eastern excavations ; plant and animal domestication ; perennial settlements ; early architecture