期刊名称：Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
印刷版ISSN：0027-8424
电子版ISSN：1091-6490
出版年度：1974
卷号：71
期号：7
页码：2651-2654
DOI：10.1073/pnas.71.7.2651
语种：English
出版社：The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
摘要：The effect of ATP on the first step of excision repair of ultraviolet damage in DNA has been studied using toluene-treated E. coli. During postirradiation incubation, five to six times more single-strand breaks are formed in DNA in the presence of exogenous ATP than in its absence. The ATP-dependent as well as the ATP-independent endonucleolytic activities appear to be catalyzed by the same enzyme since both activities are almost completely absent in uvrA and uvrB mutants. An ATP-dependent endonucleolytic activity has been detected in nonirradiated toluene-treated E. coli. It is concluded that ATP is required in vivo for either the incision step of repair or an enzymatic reaction preceding it.
关键词：permeable cells ; incision step of DNA repair ; ATP dependent endonuclease
