期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
电子版ISSN:1091-6490
出版年度:1975
卷号:72
期号:3
页码:1087-1091
DOI:10.1073/pnas.72.3.1087
语种:English
出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
摘要:The choline ester of a spin-labeled fatty acid, 8-doxylpalmitocylcholine, CH3--(CH2)7--CR-(CH2)6-- + COO--(CH2)2--N(CH3)3, where R is the paramagnetic 4',4'-dimethyloxazolidine-N-oxyl (doxyl) ring has been synthesized. 8-Doxylpalmitoylcholine blocks reversibly the depolarization of Electrophorus electroplaque elicited by the bath application of carbamylcholine. It slows down the initial rate of binding of the alpha-[3-H]toxin from Naja nigricollis to receptor-rich membranes fragments from Torpedo, and it displaces [3-H]acetylcholine bound to the cholinergic receptor site present in these fragments. Electron spin resonance spectra of 8-doxylpalmitoylcholine in the presence of the receptor-rich membrane fragments show complete immobilization of the spin label. Various cholinergic agents tested, including N. nigricollis alpha-toxin, reverse this immobilization, probably by displacing the 8-doxylpalmitoylcholine from its complex with the cholinergic receptor protein to the lipid phase of the membrane.