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  • 标题:Effect of insect hormones on RNA polymerases of mass-isolated imaginal discs of Drosophila melanogaster cultured in vitro
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:J T Nishiura ; J W Fristrom
  • 期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  • 印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
  • 电子版ISSN:1091-6490
  • 出版年度:1975
  • 卷号:72
  • 期号:8
  • 页码:2984-2988
  • DOI:10.1073/pnas.72.8.2984
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
  • 摘要:Four chromatographically separable DNA-dependent RNA polymerases (nucleosidetriphosphate:RNA nucleotidyltransferase; EC 2.7.7.6 ) were partially purified from imaginal discs of Drosophila melanogaster. Their properties are similar to those described for RNA polymerases I and II isolated from other eukaryotes. In vitro incubation of discs with beta-ecdysone, juvenile hormone, or cycloheximide resulted in increased activity of RNA polymerase I. The increase was irreversible with beta-ecdysone incubation and removal but reversible with juvenile hormone incubation and removal. With beta-ecdysone, the rate of the increase in polymerase I activity paralleled the kinetics of ecdysone binding to discs and increases in the rate of precursor incorporation into RNA. A model to explain the increased acticity of RNA polymerase I is presented.
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