期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
电子版ISSN:1091-6490
出版年度:1977
卷号:74
期号:4
页码:1543-1547
DOI:10.1073/pnas.74.4.1543
语种:English
出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
摘要:A modified version of an allosteric model for adenylate cyclase [ATP pyrophosphate-lyase (cyclizing), EC 4.6.1.1 ] previously analyzed for sustained oscillations of adenosine 3':5'-cyclic monophosphate (cAMP) in Dictyostelium discoideum [Goldbeter, A. (1975) Nature 253, 540-542] is examined to see whether it can account for the relay of cAMP pulses. Oscillations occur around a nonequilibrium, unstable stationary state when system parameters are in a certain domain. It is found that relay can occur outside this domain, in a restricted set of parameter values for which the solution ultimately tends to a stable steady state. A suprathreshold level of extracellular cAMP is needed to elicit relay which consists in a pulsatory synthesis of intracellular cAMP. Theoretical predictions are compared with the results of experiments on cAMP relay and oscillation in aggregation-competent cells of D. discoideum. The model suggests an explanation for the emergence of aggregation centers and for a sequence of developmental events observed in interphase amoebae.