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  • 标题:Unary Constraints for Efficient Context-Free Parsing
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Nathan Bodenstab ; Kristy Hollingshead ; Brian Roark
  • 期刊名称:Conference on European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (EACL)
  • 出版年度:2011
  • 卷号:2011
  • 出版社:ACL Anthology
  • 摘要:We present a novel pruning method for context-free parsing that increases efficiency by disallowing phrase-level unary productions in CKY chart cells spanning a single word. Our work is orthogonal to recent work on ¡°closing¡± chart cells, which has focused on multi-word constituents, leaving span-1 chart cells unpruned. We show that a simple discriminative classifier can learn with high accuracy which span-1 chart cells to close to phrase-level unary productions. Eliminating these unary productions from the search can have a large impact on downstream processing, depending on implementation details of the search. We apply our method to four parsing architectures and demonstrate how it is complementary to the cell-closing paradigm, as well as other pruning methods such as coarse-to-fine, agenda, and beam-search pruning.
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