标题:Leslie Bishko – The Uses and Abuses of Cartoon Style in Animation
期刊名称:Animation Studies
电子版ISSN:1930-1928
出版年度:2007
卷号:2
出版社:Society for Animation Studies
摘要:“Cartoon style” in animation broadly refers to animation design and movement that adheres to the 12 Principles of Animation, defined and developed at the Disney Studios. The Principles evolved through trial and error, by observing motion on-screen and noting what aspects of animated movement served the believability of the characters. To this day, the 12 Principles of Animation are known by all animators and used as a benchmark for good animation. Yet, these principles are not complete movement concepts. They influence specific movement patterns that are often applied without consideration of their effects, resulting in characterization that lacks authenticity.