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  • 标题:Comprehension of rapidly transforming landscapes of Central and Eastern Europe in the 20th century
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Éva Konkoly Gyuró ; Witold Woloszyn ; Ewa Skowronek
  • 期刊名称:Acta Geographica Slovenica
  • 印刷版ISSN:1581-6613
  • 电子版ISSN:1581-8314
  • 出版年度:2004
  • 卷号:44
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:101-131
  • DOI:10.3986/AGS44204
  • 出版社:Geografski inštitut Antona Melika ZRC SAZU
  • 摘要:The article presents landscapes as natural, historical, cultural, social and political phenom-ena, and above all as a meaningful part of the environment. We will argue – by giving a contextual framework of landscape changes followed by four case studies from Central and Eastern Europe – that comprehen-sion of landscapes has declined in the 20thcentury. Along with urbanization, globalization and other societal processes rapidly varying socio-economic formations have caused alienation: changes in power result in changes in a society's values and thus some landscape elements are disintegrating, fading or disappear-ing and, as a result, these landscapes are taking on new, altered or modified appearances, functions and meanings. Every change in landscape needs some time to become accepted but if this re-coding of what is regarded as valuable is constantly changing, people become confused, with resultant physical conse-quences: land abandonment; illegal dumping; ill fitting infrastructures; inappropriate housing developments; etc. The main question is whether modern development, e.g. tourism, enhances the relationship between people and the landscape.
  • 关键词:Central and Eastern Europe; landscape changes; landscape perception; alienation ;from land-scapes
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