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  • 标题:Effects of preparation methods on protein and amino acid contents of various eggs available in Malay- sian local markets
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Maznah Ismail ; Abdalbasit Mariod ; Sia Soh Pin
  • 期刊名称:Acta Scientarum Polonorum - Technologia Alimentaria
  • 印刷版ISSN:1644-0730
  • 电子版ISSN:1898-9594
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:12
  • 期号:01
  • 页码:21-32
  • 出版社:Agricultural University of Poznan Press
  • 摘要:

    Background. The effect of preparation methods (raw, half-boiled and hard-boiled) on protein and amino acid contents, as well as the protein quality (amino acid score) of regular, kampung and nutrient enriched Malaysian eggs was investigated.

    Methods. The protein content was determined using a semi-micro Kjeldahl method whereas the amino acid composition was determined using HPLC.

    Results. The protein content of raw regular, kampung and nutrient enriched eggs were 49.9 ±0.2%, 55.8 ±0.2% and 56.5 ±0.5%, respectively. The protein content of hard-boiled eggs of regular, kampung and nutrient enriched eggs was 56.8 ±0.1%, 54.7 ±0.1%, and 53.7 ±0.5%, while that for half-boiled eggs of regular, kampung and nutrient enriched eggs was 54.7 ±0.6%, 53.4 ±0.4%, and 55.1 ±0.7%, respectively. There were signifi cant differences (p < 0.05) in protein and amino acid contents of half-boiled, hard-boiled as compared with raw samples, and valine was found as the limiting amino acid. It was found that there were signifi cant differences (p < 0.05) of total amino score in regular, kampung and nutrient enriched eggs after heat treatments.Furthermore, hard-boiling (100°C) for 10 minutes and half-boiling (100°C) for 5 minutes affects the total amino score, which in turn alter the protein quality of the egg.

  • 关键词:amino acids; amino acid score; half-boiled eggs; hard-boiled eggs; kampung; ;nutrient enriched; protein
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