期刊名称:METODIKA Journal of Theory and Application of Teaching methodologies in Preschool, Primary, Secondary and Higher Education
印刷版ISSN:1332-7879
出版年度:2007
卷号:8
期号:15
页码:390-407
出版社:METODIKA Journal of Theory and Application of Teaching methodologies in Preschool, Primary, Secondary and Higher Education
摘要:The fi rst part of the article analyzes the most important stages in developing intercultural education and looks into the theoretical background of this specifi cally European educational concept. The author emphasizes the declarative orientation of European countries towards an intercultural approach (primarily through the work of the Council of Europe and other European institutions), but at the same time the approach is not yet well-established in practice, which can be seen from the fact that there is no common European model of intercultural education yet. Starting from this observation, the second part of the article provides an analysis of the way several national curricula in Europe promote cultural diversitiy in their own contexts. On the basis of the analysis of elements of intercultural education in the selected curricula, the author emphasizes the diversity of approaches and classifi es them into three basic types: liberal, multicultural and intercultural. According to the author, this typology corroborates the thesis that intercultural policies are still the by-product of the respective general national educational and cultural policies.