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  • 标题:Depression Symptoms and Self-Oriented Cognitions
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Lebedina Manzoni, Marija ; Lotar, Martina
  • 期刊名称:Psychological Topics
  • 印刷版ISSN:1332-0742
  • 出版年度:2011
  • 卷号:20
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:27-44
  • 出版社:Faculty of Arts and Scieneces
  • 摘要:Self-oriented cognitions related to depression include self-perception from Beck’s cognitive triad, real-ideal self discrepancy from Higgins’ Self-Discrepancy Theory (Higgins, 1987) and perfectionism. Recent studies have shown that the relation between perfectionism and depression is indirect (Ashby, Rice, & Martin, 2006; Lauri Korajlija, 2004; Preusser, Rice, & Ashby, 1994; Rice, Ashby, & Slaney 1998). The aim of this research is to determine whether self-liking, self-competence, real-ideal, and real-ought self discrepancy present mediators in the relation between negative perfectionism and depressive symptoms. A sample of 147 female students from University of Zagreb Faculty of Education and Rehabilitation Sciences was assessed by the following instruments: Beck’s Depression Inventory II, the Positive and Negative Perfectionism Scale, the Self-liking/Self-competence Scale and the Self Concept Questionnaire - Conventional Construct Version. The results of this research have shown that self-liking and real-ought self discrepancy mediate the correlation between depressive symptoms and negative perfectionism. Self-competence and real-ideal discrepancy are both correlated to negative perfectionism and depression but these variables do not mediate the tested relationship.
  • 关键词:self-oriented cognitions; depressive symptoms; female students
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