This article discusses the career and agrarian studies of the famous Russian economist Alexander D. Bilimovich (1876-1963). Bilimovich was a well educated economist who wrote several significant works in the field of economics, finance, cooperation, social and economic forecasting. However, until now his agrarian heritage has not had the special attention of researchers. Bilimovich had a unique path in life he took an active part in the Stolypin reforms and in white agrarian reforms during the civil war in Russia. After the Civil War immigrant Bilimovich lived for a long time and worked successfully in Yugoslavia, Germany, and the USA. He was processed systematic critique of Soviet economic policy, in particular its agricultural base. Bilinovich’s agrarian heritage is undoubtedly significant in contemporary Russia.