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  • 标题:Acute Otitis Media during the First Two Years of Life in a Rural Community in Bangladesh: A Prospective Cohort Study
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Roy, Eliza ; Hasan, Zahid ; Haque, Fazlul
  • 期刊名称:The Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition
  • 印刷版ISSN:1606-0997
  • 电子版ISSN:2072-1315
  • 出版年度:2007
  • 卷号:25
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:414-421
  • 出版社:International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research Bangladesh
  • 摘要:The study investigated the burden of acute otitis media (AOM) during the first two years of life in a cohort of 252 newborns in rural Bangladesh using data collected on occurrences of AOM. Trained community health workers (CHWs) conducted household surveillance and picked up cases of AOM using the study algorithm. The incidence rate was 0.9 episodes per child-year observed. Forty-six percent (n=115) of the 252 subjects developed AOM: 36% (n=91) during the first yearof life and 10% (n=24) during the secondyear of life (p6 weeks. The incidence of AOM was higher in the monsoon season compared to the summer season (p<0.003). The study documented AOM as an important cause of morbidity among rural children up to two years of age in Bangladesh and should be addressed with strategies to overcome the burden of disease.
  • 关键词:Cohort studies; infant; Child; Morbidity; Otitis media; Prospective studies; Bangladesh
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