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  • 标题:Maternal Deaths in the City of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 2000-2003
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Kale, Pauline Lorena ; Costa, Antonio Jose Leal
  • 期刊名称:The Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition
  • 印刷版ISSN:1606-0997
  • 电子版ISSN:2072-1315
  • 出版年度:2009
  • 卷号:27
  • 期号:6
  • 页码:794-801
  • 出版社:International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research Bangladesh
  • 摘要:The study describes the characteristics of maternal deaths in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, during 2000- 2003. After investigation by public-health services, 217 maternal deaths were identified among predominantly non-white (48.9%), single (57.1%) women aged 29.6±7.3 years on average. Direct obstetric causes corresponded to 77.4% of the maternal deaths, mainly due to hypertensive disorders. HIV-related diseases accounted for 4% of the maternal deaths. Almost three-fourths of the mothers who died were aged 20-39 years, although the highest risk of maternal death corresponded to the age-group of 40-49 years (248.9 per 100,000 livebirths). The socioeconomic and demographic profiles of maternal deaths in the city of Rio de Janeiro reflected a vulnerable social situation. Appropriate interventions aimed at reducing maternal mortality need to encompass all women of childbearing age, irrespective of the magnitude of the risk of maternal death.
  • 关键词:Causes of death; HIV; Hypertensive disorders; Maternal health; Maternal mortality; Vital statistics; Women’s health; Brazil
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