文章基本信息

标题：Existing approaches incorporating replacement, reduction and refinement of animal testing: applicability in food and feed risk assessment
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作者：Sue Barlow ; Andrew Chesson ; John D. Collins 等
期刊名称：EFSA Journal
印刷版ISSN：1831-4732
出版年度：2009
卷号：7
期号：6
DOI：10.2903/j.efsa.2009.1052
出版社：European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), Parma
关键词：methods; in vivo methods; animal welfare; alternative risk assessment testing strategies; replacement; reduction; refinement