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  • 标题:Effects of Alkali Treatments on the Tensile Properties of Pineapple Leaf Fibre Reinforced High Impact Polystyrene Composites
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:J. P. Siregar ; S. M. Sapuan ; M. Z. A. Rahman
  • 期刊名称:Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities
  • 印刷版ISSN:0128-7702
  • 电子版ISSN:2231-8534
  • 出版年度:2012
  • 卷号:20
  • 期号:2
  • 出版社:Universiti Putra Malaysia
  • 摘要:A study on the effects of alkali treatment and compatibilising agent on the tensile properties of pineappleleaf fibre (PALF) reinforced high impact polystyrene (HIPS) composite is presented in this paper. Thetensile properties of natural fibre reinforced polymer composites are mainly influenced by the interfacialadhesion between the matrix and the fibres. In this study, several chemical modifications were employedto improve the interfacial matrix-fibre bonding and this resulted in the enhancement of tensile propertiesof the composites. In this study, the surface modification of pineapple fibre with alkali treatments andcompatibilizer were used to improve the adhesion between hydrophilic pineapple fibre and hydrophobicpolymer matrix. There are two concentrations of NaOH treatments and compatibilizer used in this study,namely, 2 and 4 wt. %. The results show that the alkali treated fibre and the addition of compatibilisingagent in PALF/HIPS composites have improved the tensile strength and tensile modulus of the composites.
  • 关键词:Pineapple leaf fibre; high impact polystyrene; compatibilising agent; alkali ;treatment
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