摘要：The objective of this article is to present the main relations theoretic-methodological between the areas History and Anthropology and its debates in the use of the research sources and choice of objects. One knows that the thematic ones focused for History from the decade of 1970 had privileged objects of research until then little worked in the historiography what it led to a search for references of analysis of social sciences. Thus, the historical studies of thematic the cultural groups and its (religion, symbols, art, education, communitarian relations etc) had started to use methods of collection of data and analysis with anthropological influences. It is wanted here, to reflect how much these uses well are understood by the researchers and as the two areas if they see in the production of the anthropologic and historical specific knowledge. The character to interdisciplinary (to multidiscipline) of social sciences and human beings must be argued with intention to improve its relations and to clarify its differences leading in account the perspectives politics for backwards of the theoretical choices.
关键词：History and Anthropology; use of the ;sources; theoretic-methodological problems
