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  • 标题:The truth about diminutives, and how we can find it: Some theoretical and methodological considerations
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Klaus Schneider
  • 期刊名称:SKASE Journal of Theoretical Linguistics
  • 印刷版ISSN:1336-782X
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:10
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:137
  • 出版社:Slovak Association for the Study of English
  • 摘要:Diminutive research is often too narrowly focused on suffixed nouns, while other types of diminutive formation are neglected. A plea is therefore made to also consider other formation types including reduplication, compounding and periphrastic constructions. Furthermore, it is shown that a more differentiated account of diminutive meaning is needed than is currently available. It is suggested that an adequate semantic description, which can accommodate the various ambiguities of diminutives, can best be found in systematic corpus-based analysis of diminutives in context. Finally, a pragmatic approach is outlined which avoids the problems pertaining to diminutive formation and meaning and is particularly relevant for cross-lingual and typological studies. This approach is focused on the social functions of diminutives in specific types of contexts. A particular case of meiosis is used for illustration.
  • 关键词:diminutive formation; diminutive meaning; diminutive functions; context; meiosis; modesty; cross-linguistic comparison; typology; tertium comparationis
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