期刊名称：International Journal of Computer Science, Engineering and Applications (IJCSEA)
印刷版ISSN：2231-0088
电子版ISSN：2230-9616
出版年度：2011
卷号：1
期号：6
出版社：Academy & Industry Research Collaboration Center (AIRCC)
摘要：Thresholding is a fast, popular and computationally inexpensive segmentation technique that is always critical and decisive in some image processing applications. The result of image thresholding is not always satisfactory because of the presence of noise and vagueness and ambiguity among the classes. Since the theory of fuzzy sets is a generalization of the classical set theory, it has greater flexibility to capture faithfully the various aspects of incompleteness or imperfectness in information of situation. To overcome this problem, in this paper we proposed a two-stage fuzzy set theoretic approach to image thresholding utilizing the measure of fuzziness to evaluate the fuzziness of an image and to determine an adequate threshold value. At first, images are preprocessed to reduce noise without any loss of image details by fuzzy rule-based filtering and then in the final stage a suitable threshold is determined with the help of a fuzziness measure as a criterion function. Experimental results on test images have demonstrated the effectiveness of this method.
关键词：Fuzzy Sets; Thresholding; Measures of fuzziness; Noise Removal
