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  • 标题:American Medical Students’ Beliefs in the Effectiveness of Alternative Medicine
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Erica Frank ; Neda Ratanawongsa ; Jennifer Carrera
  • 期刊名称:International Journal of Collaborative Research on Internal Medicine & Public Health
  • 电子版ISSN:1840-4529
  • 出版年度:2010
  • 卷号:2
  • 期号:9
  • 出版社:DRUNPP Sarajevo
  • 摘要:Introduction: While the use of complementary and alternative medical therapy (CAM) is common in the U.S., there have been no prior national studies of CAM-related attitudes of U.S. medical students.Methods: We surveyed the Class of 2003 at freshman orientation, entrance to wards, and senior year in a nationally representative sample of 16 U.S. medical schools. Our primary outcome of interest was students’ Likert-scaled responses to the statement “Alternative medicine can often be as effective as traditional medicine.”Results: With 4764 responses overall (a response rate of 80.3%), 9% strongly agreed, 45% agreed, 34% neither agreed nor disagreed, 11% disagreed, and 2% strongly disagreed that alternative medicine could be as effective as traditional medicine. Students became modestly more polarized in their beliefs, moving from 37% of students neither agreeing nor disagreeing with the statement at freshman year to 31% at senior year. Several variables including gender, paternal educational level, ethnicity, religion, political self-characterization, intended specialty, and prevention-orientation were associated with agreement.Conclusions: U.S. patients commonly use CAM, but newly-minted U.S. physicians’ are often skeptical about its efficacy. This disconnect may make it difficult to integrate patients’ CAM use into clinical decision-making.
  • 关键词:Physician; Medical student; Complementary and alternative medicine
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