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  • 标题:Analysis of Volatile Compounds and Identification of Characteristic Aroma Components of Toona sinensis (A. Juss.) Roem. Using GC-MS and GC-O
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Changjin Liu ; Jie Zhang ; Zhongkai Zhou
  • 期刊名称:Food and Nutrition Sciences
  • 印刷版ISSN:2157-944X
  • 电子版ISSN:2157-9458
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:4
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:305-314
  • DOI:10.4236/fns.2013.43041
  • 出版社:Scientific Research Publishing
  • 摘要:In this study, volatile compounds present in Toona sinensis (A. Juss.) Roem (TS) were investigated and their characteristic aromatic components were identified using Headspace Solid-phase Microextraction (HS-SPME) followed by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) and Gas Chromatography-Olfactometry (GC-O). The optimum conditions for extracting the volatiles from TS were achieved with the experimental parameters including the use of a 65 μm polydimethylsiloxane/divinyl benzene (PDMS/DVB) fibre, an extraction temperature of 40℃ and an extraction time of 30 min. Under these conditions, 56 volatile compounds were separated and 53 were identified by GC-MS. Among them, 21 sulfide compounds (42.146%) and 27 terpenes(55.984%) were found to be the major components. The sample was analyzed by GC-O and 26 elutes were sniffed and their sensory descriptions evaluated by an odor panelists. Analysis of the data indicated, two compounds cis and trans isomers of 2-Mercapto-3,4-dimethyl-2,3-dihydrothiophene were major contributors to the characteristic aroma of TS.
  • 关键词:Toona sinensis (A. Juss.) Roem.; Volatile Compounds; Characteristic Aroma Components; HS-SPME; GC-MS; GC-O
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