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  • 标题:A new risk assessment method for evaluation of oxidative chemicals using catalase mutant mouse primary hepatocytes
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Da-Hong Wang ; Yasuo Ishikawa ; Masahiro Miyazaki
  • 期刊名称:Health
  • 印刷版ISSN:1949-4998
  • 电子版ISSN:1949-5005
  • 出版年度:2011
  • 卷号:3
  • 期号:5
  • 页码:288-291
  • DOI:10.4236/health.2011.35050
  • 出版社:Scientific Research Publishing
  • 摘要:We examined the possibility of developing a new risk assessment method for potentially hazardous chemicals by using mouse primary hepatocytes from acatalasemic mice (Csb) and the wild-type (Csa) as predictive model. Chemical-induced cytotoxicities, such as hydrogen peroxide and lawsone, a main hair dye ingredient of henna, were examined. We observed the differences in cell survival between the Csa and Csb in a dose-dependant manner after treatment with either hydrogen peroxide or lawsone, supporting the usefulness of this newly established method for hazard identification of oxidative chemicals in a risk assessment process. More chemicals will be tested to confirm the usefulness of this method for the preliminary screening of oxidative chemicals before animal experimentation.
  • 关键词:Catalase-Mutant Mouse Hepatocytes; Reactive Oxygen Species; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hazard Assessment; Lawsone Cytotoxicity
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