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  • 标题:Antibacterial activity of Ampicillin trihydrate formulated in Aluminium-Magnesium Silicate, against Salmonella gallinarum
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Maduike C. O. Ezeibe ; George N. Anosa ; Okechi K. Okorie
  • 期刊名称:Health
  • 印刷版ISSN:1949-4998
  • 电子版ISSN:1949-5005
  • 出版年度:2012
  • 卷号:4
  • 期号:9
  • 页码:675-678
  • DOI:10.4236/health.2012.49106
  • 出版社:Scientific Research Publishing
  • 摘要:To test if stabilizing Ampicillin trihydrate (AT) with Aluminium-Magnesium Silicate (AMS) can enhance its antibacterial activities, different concentrations of AT solution and of a formulation of AT in the AMS, were made and used for sensitivity test on Salmonella gallinarum cultures. Also, S. gallinarum-infected chicks were treated with; 10 mg/Kg (AT), 10 mg/Kg (AT in AMS), 7.5 mg/Kg (AT), 7.5 mg/Kg (AT in AMS). Mean diameter of inhibition zone, 28.39 ± 2.07 mm produced by AT did not vary significantly (P > 0.05) from 26.36 ± 2.05 mm produced by AT in AMS. However, mean Salmonella gallinarum culture forming units per ml of bile, 17.6 ± 11 × 105of the untreated chicks and 3.4 ± 0.81 × 105(80.58% reduction), 2.4 ± 0.67 × 105(85.70% reduction), 5.4 ± 1.93 × 105(69.20% reduction ) and 0.38 ± 0.13 × 105(97.80% reduction ) of the respective treated groups, showed AMS significantly (P S. gallinarum infection, in vivo.
  • 关键词:Antibiotic Resistance; Synthetic Aluminium-Magnesium Silicate; Stabilization; Salmonella gallinarum
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