期刊名称：Journal of Intelligent Learning Systems and Applications
印刷版ISSN：2150-8402
电子版ISSN：2150-8410
出版年度：2012
卷号：4
期号：4
页码：247-254
DOI：10.4236/jilsa.2012.44025
出版社：Scientific Research Publishing
摘要：This paper applies both the neural network and adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system for forecasting short-term chaotic traffic volumes and compares the results. The architecture of the neural network consists of the input vector, one hidden layer and output layer. Bayesian regularization is employed to obtain the effective number of neurons in the hidden layer. The input variables and target of the adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system are the same as those of the neural network. The data clustering technique is used to group data points so that the membership functions will be more tailored to the input data, which in turn greatly reduces the number of fuzzy rules. Numerical results indicate that these two models have almost the same accuracy, while the adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system takes more time to train. It is also shown that although the effective number of neurons in the hidden layer is less than half the number of the input elements, the neural network can have satisfactory performance.
关键词：Neural Network; Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System; Chaotic Traffic Volumes; State Space Reconstruction
