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  • 标题:Comparison of characteristics among Korean American male smokers between survey and cessation studies
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Sun S. Kim ; Seongho Kim ; Colleen McKay
  • 期刊名称:Open Journal of Preventive Medicine
  • 印刷版ISSN:2162-2477
  • 电子版ISSN:2162-2485
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:3
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:293-300
  • DOI:10.4236/ojpm.2013.33040
  • 出版社:Scientific Research Publishing
  • 摘要:This study compared characteristics of Korean American men in two studies: a telephone survey with a random sample of Korean American men who reported daily smoking versus a smoking cessation clinical trial with a convenience sample of Korean American men who reported smoking at least 10 cigarettes a day. Guided by the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), both studies attempted to explain how much its theoretical variables (attitudes, perceived social norms, and self-efficacy) would explain quit intentions in Korean American men. Participants in the cessation study were less likely to have health insurance coverage (χ2 [2, 271] = 138.31, p = 0.001) than those in the survey study. The cessation group was more likely to smoke in indoor offices (χ2 [1, 231] = 18.09, p = 0.003) and had higher nicotine dependence than the survey group (t269 = 3.32, p = 0.001) but these differences became insignificant when only those who smoked 10 or more cigarettes were compared. Participants in the cessation study had more positive attitudes towards quitting (t267 = 4.99, p t269 = 5.63, p t268 = 9.86, p
  • 关键词:Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Theory of Planned Behavior; Korean
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