期刊名称：Analele Universităţii Constantin Brâncuşi din Târgu Jiu : Seria Economie
印刷版ISSN：1844-7007
出版年度：2013
卷号：1
出版社：Academica Brâncuşi
摘要：The changes occurred over time in the population have effects on the economy, especially the reductions in the birth rate which may lead to disturbances in the population structure. The relationship between the economic growth and the birth rate in Romania is analysed over an 11-year period, in order to see its intensity. The presentation of the evolution of the gross domestic product and of the birth rate is completed by the calculation of the Spearman coefficient for determining the intensity of the relationship between the two indicators. The decrease of the birth rate is determined, to a modest extent, by the economic growth, with a wide range of factors that influence it. In this situation, the establishment and implementation of a birth rate recovery strategy is highly necessary to reduce the imbalance created in the population structure.
关键词：the theory of demographic transition; economic growth; gross domestic product; birth rate
