摘要:The fixing of the breeders near the farmers revealed new conflicts, but also new forms of mediation. Actors implied in these conflicts are: breeders, farmers, traditional authorities and the State. The geographical proximity is a source of multiplication of the conflicts but contributes to their attenuation because the breeders are not regarded any more as perpetual migrants, ready to cause damage and to flee. The amicable settlements are supported by the fact that each one is assured that it will be compensated, but also stimulated by the geographical proximity related to the fixing of the breeders and the relations of confidence, tolerance, exchange and complementarities. The administration and its arsenal of measurements (laws and commissions) as well as the traditional authorities are spirit of disappearance modes of payment because of their inefficiency, their slowness, their arbitrary and the high costs of the mediations. The initiatives of regulation to friendly between actors thus much are.
关键词:Settlement, conflicts, stockbreeders, farmers, North Cameroon