期刊名称：International Journal of Electronics and Computer Science Engineering
电子版ISSN：2277-1956
出版年度：2012
卷号：1
期号：2
页码：757-761
出版社：Buldanshahr : IJECSE
摘要：India faces endemic electrical energy and peaking shortages. These shortages have had a very detrimental effect on the overall economic growth of the country. As total distribution system losses equals technical losses plus non-technical losses. The reasons cited for such high losses are; lack of adequate T & D capacity, too many transformation stages, improper load distribution and extensive rural electrification etc. Simply Losses could be defined as the difference between the metered units of electricity entering the distribution network and those leaving the network paid for through electricity accounts, whether estimated or metered, in a well defined period of time. Technical losses are regarded as the electrical system losses which are caused by network impedance, current flows and auxiliary supplies. The sources of technical losses may be directly driven by network investment or by network operation. Non-technical losses arise from several areas including theft, un-billed accounts, and estimated customer accounts, errors due to the approximation of consumption by un-metered supplies and metering errors. The purpose of this paper is to analyse Technical and Non Technical Losses with the help of a case study and MATLAB Simulation in power systems.
关键词：Technical and Non-Technical losses; Electricity Act-2003
