标题：Konflik kepentingan berkaitan permasalahan ekologi, ekonomi dan sosio-budaya di Tanah Tinggi Dieng, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia (Conflicts of interest among stakeholders involving ecology, economy and socio-culture of the Dieng Plateau, Indonesia)
期刊名称：Geografia : Malaysian Journal of Society and Space
电子版ISSN：2180-2491
出版年度：2012
卷号：8
期号：4
出版社：Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
摘要：Dieng Plateau in Central Java has been in touch with civilization since hundreds years ago. Since the fourth century, this region has witnessed the presence of the human race owing to its beautiful panoramic views and uniqueness of its environmental conditions, and became a favorable place of worship. In the sixth century the oldest Hindus tample complex in Java was erected, and after being abandoned for several centuries, since the end of the 19th century, the plateau has been developed for agricultural plantations. At present, the region is well known for its most profitable potato cultivation in Central Java. This study aims to discuss the various conflicts that present in the plateau involving stakeholders which have respective interests in the ecology, economy and socio-culture of the region. This study employes field surveys and interviews conducted between July 2007 and July 2011 to gather primary data, as well as secondary data in the form of satellite imageries, topographic maps and a variety of literature. The results indicate that there exist conflict of interest among stakeholders involving farmers, forest officers, government officials, and several private companies in the region. Economic pressure has been identified as the major source of conflicts which in turn leave some adverse impacts on the ecological and socio-cultural sustainability of the plateau. Potato cultivation is the most important factor causing environmental degradation in the Dieng Plateau
关键词：conflicts; Dieng Plateau; ecology; economics; interests; social and cultural
