标题：Makna penyertaan dalam program pembangunan komuniti: Satu tinjauan dari sudut pandangan dunia komuniti Bidayuh luar bandar (The meaning of participation in community development programmes: A world-view survey of the rural Bidayuh community)
期刊名称：Geografia : Malaysian Journal of Society and Space
电子版ISSN：2180-2491
出版年度：2012
卷号：8
期号：6
出版社：Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
摘要：The present study is on the difference between the meaning of participation and empowerment conceptualised by the administrative agents (macro-level) with the perception of participation and empowerment constructed from the world-view of the Bidayuh community itself (micro-level). This theoretical gap is to be explored in this stud y. Accordingly, this stud y will use the interpretative approach using abductive logic based on idealist ontology and constructionist epistemology. This study was conducted in the Serian District, Sarawak. Using purposive sampling technique a total of 50 respondents were interviewed in-depth and informal group discussions were conducted. The findings show that participation as perceived by the Bidayuh co mmunity is not only limited to implementation levels, but also involves other levels such as planning, evaluation and monitoring. In addition, it also involves t heir capability in understanding, interpreting problems that are faced, and subsequently defining the needs as well as translating the meaning of these needs into the process of action through participation in the organisation itself
