期刊名称：Zagreb International Review of Economics and Business
印刷版ISSN：1331-5609
出版年度：2013
卷号：16
期号：2
页码：19-38
语种：English
出版社：Ekonomski fakultet Sveučilišta u Zagrebu
摘要：Remittances play a signifi cant role in the economic development of recipient economy through different micro and macroeconomic channels. However, the adverse impact of remittances in the form of Dutch disease and infl ation cannot be overlooked. This study aims to examine the impact of remittance on infl ation and its different categories, namely, food infl ation, footwear and textile infl ation, housing and construction infl ation. Accordingly, four vectors have been formulized to capture the determinants of overall infl ation and its different categories with particular focus on remittances. The study employed Johansen (1990) and Johansen & Juselius (1990) cointegration technique to check the existence of long run relationship between remittances and infl ation. Vector Error Correction technique is further applied to examine the extent and direction of relationship between variables and to check the stability of models. The results indicated the existence of one cointegrated vector for all equations. Moreover, remittances, money supply and real per capita income are found to have positive impact on infl ation and its different categories. The results revealed that among different infl ation categories food infl ation is most effected and housing & construction infl ation is least effected by remittances. Budget defi cit is signifi cant in reducing foot wear and textile infl ation only. On the other hand trade openness is effective in reducing all types of infl ation by same magnitude and strength. Given the infl ationary nature of remittances it becomes necessary for government o channelize the remitted funds into productive investment to avoid surge in demand pull infl ation.
