摘要：Izrastao iz igre čoveka i njegove želje, ali i potrebe, za agonom, sport je krećući se od politike do ekonomije i obrnuto, ostao bez igre, ali je zato postao više od igre. Njegovi atributi, kao što su bili: zdravlje, socijalizacija, vaspitanje i na njima, ali i radi njih, promovisani – sportsko viteštvo, sportski ideali i važno je učestvovati, u pojedinim segmentima su prevaziđeni i zamenjeni novim. Novac i politička utilitarnost, kao novi atributi sporta, u njegovim pojedinim segmentima, oslonjeni su na krilaticu moćnih i nadmenih – cilj opravdava sredstvo. Zbog toga su „opravdani“ u sportu i sportskom treningu – nasilje, stimulativna sredstva, ekstremni fizički napori, individualizacija i otuđenje, propaganda, naročito ako su u funkciji ostvarenja postavljenog cilja. A cilj je uvek pobeda koja je u funkciji politike i(li) ekonomije. Uz ovaj cilj je, između ostalog, lako da se probude novi kultovi – tela, rezultata i profita. Njihov razvoj se podstiče radi neopaganizma. Prikazom različitih primera (zlo)upotrebe sporta od olimpijskih igara, preko kontinentalnih prvenstava pa do domaćih takmičenja, ukazano je na veliku upotrebnu vrednost sporta u političke i ekonomske svrhe. To pokazuje da je sport, sa svojim novim atributima, ponovi aktuelizovao Juvenalovu (ne samo) ciničnu poruku – panem et circenses. Zbog toga je neophodno da se i u 21. veku zapitamo kuda ide naša civilizacija i, naravno, okrenemo čoveku i njegovoj ličnosti.
其他摘要：Emerging from the game of man and his wish, but also the need, for Agon, sport has orbited from politics towards the economy and vice versa and has been left devoid of game but at the same time it has grown into something more than a game. Its attributes, such as health, socialization, and education, and the attributes promoted through and for them – sporting chivalry, sporting ideals, and the motto that the most important thing is to take part – have all become old-fashioned to an extent and substituted by new ones. Money and political utilitarianism as the new attributes of sport in some of its segments are based on the slogan of the mighty and the haughty – the end justifies the means. Therefore, one readily “justifies” the emergence of the following characteristics in sport and sport training: violence, stimulants, extreme physical effort, individualization, alienation, and propaganda, especially if they serve to realize the set goals. The goal is always to win, which is in the function of politics and/or economy. Through different examples of the (ab)use of sport, starting from the Olympic Games all the way to the continental championships and local competitions, this paper points out to great exploitation of sport for political and economic purposes. This shows that sport, with all its new attributes, has again made current Juvenal’s (not merely) cynical message – panem et circenses. Therefore, it is necessary even in the 21st century for us to ask ourselves where our civilization is heading and, of course, to turn ourselves towards man and his personality.
