标题:Távolsági import csiszolt kőeszközök nagynyomású metamorfitokból Magyarországon = Long distance import of polished stone artefacts: HP metamorphites in Hungary83
摘要:First archaeometric results of polished stone tools made from high pressure metaophiolites occurring in territory of Hungary are presented here. Three complete, very well polished stone tools were found from this extra-long distance (ELD) raw material. Two of them originate from the Ebenh.ch collection of the Hungarian National Museum, the third originates from the Mih¨¢ldy collection of the Laczk¨® Dezs. Museum, Veszpr¨¦m. The stone tools are small or middle size, the shape of two of them are very characteristic elongated triangle, the third is flat chisel. The analyses on these extremely rare and valuable pieces were performed exclusively by non-destructive methods, namely macroscopic petrography, magnetic susceptibility measurements, XRD in parallel beam geometry (with G.bel mirror), a special non-destructive SEM-EDX technique (developed in the ELTE FFI), and PGAA. Our results show that the studied stone tools are fit to the types of HP stone tools of metaophiolitic origin occurring in the Po-valley and its environs so they are ELD import tools form either the redeposited Oligocene conglomerate in NW footwall of Appennines or from the W-Alps around MonViso environs