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  • 标题:A community-wide hepatitis A outbreak in the Shoalhaven region, New South Wales
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Timothy Heath ; Desolie Lovegrove ; Victoria Westley-Wise
  • 期刊名称:Communicable Diseases Intelligence
  • 印刷版ISSN:1447-4514
  • 电子版ISSN:1445-4866
  • 出版年度:1997
  • 卷号:21
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:1-4
  • 出版社:Government Department of Health and Ageing
  • 摘要:We investigated a community-wide outbreak of hepatitis A virus infection in the Shoalhavenregion of the New South Wales south coast. Epidemiological features of the outbreak suggestedthat transmission was predominantly person-to-person. These included: the prolonged courseof the epidemic, the bimodal age-specific attack rate, the lower socioeconomic risk groupsaffected, and the large proportion of cases who reported prior contact with another case.Although widespread use of post-exposure immunoprophylaxis appeared to be effective inpreventing symptomatic infection in individuals, it did not rapidly halt the outbreak. We reviewmethods of mass intervention for community-wide outbreaks of hepatitis A virus infection, anddefine priorities for investigation of future outbreaks
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