摘要：The basic descriptions of "development of enterprises" and "parameters of enterprises" categories as well as structural descriptions of health resort and recreational enterprises have been scientifically grounded as a complex adaptive and socioeconomic system. The following groups of development parameters have been selected: economic, social, natural and resource, ecological, institutional, medical, business and technological (service). The determination of optimal correlation between kinds and types of health resort and recreational enterprises has been found necessary. The optimal structure of health resort and recreational enterprises is defined as a unique correlation determined by the demand of holiday-makers and by the necessity of domestic social sphere.
关键词：health resort and recreational enterprises; criteria; enterprises development; sustainable development; ;development criteria; complex adaptive systems; the structural criteria of development
