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  • 标题:Animal Bites Epidemiology in Shahroud City
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Mohammad Amiri ; Ahmad Khosravi
  • 期刊名称:Knowledge & Health Journal
  • 印刷版ISSN:1735-577X
  • 出版年度:2010
  • 卷号:4
  • 期号:3
  • 出版社:Shahroud University of Medical Sciences
  • 摘要:Introduction: Rabies is an infectious central nervous system disease that infects all mammals and man. This study aimed at investigating the epidemiology of animal bites in Shahroud. Methods: In this descriptive study, all the data related to animal bite cases in shahroud in 2008-2009 were collected based on the data registration notebooks. Results: A total of 588 cases of animal bite were reported in 2008-2009, the majority of whom (82.1%) were male. Of this total, 35.7% were urban and 64.3% were rural. Just 2 of the cases were foreigners. The incidence rate of animal bite in the city was 159 (27%), compared to 429 cases (73%) in villages. Dogs and cats accounted for about 79.1% and 12.6% of the cases respectively. 12 cases were also wolf, fox and Reynard bites. All cases have completed vaccination. In 82.3% of animal bites, the biter was alive after 10 days and in 2% biters were dead and in 15.6%, the biter reported invisible after 10 days. The incidence rate of animal bites in Shahroud was 246 in one hundred thousand. Conclusions: Animal bites are one of the most important problems of public health. Educational activities along with the promotion of out- organizing cooperation can play a significant role in controlling this problem
  • 关键词:Aimal bite; Edemiology; Rbies; Shahrood
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