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  • 标题:Vocabulary Acquisition through Written Input: Effects of Form-focused, Message-oriented, and Comprehension Tasks;
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Zia Tajeddin ; Dina Daraee
  • 期刊名称:TESL-EJ
  • 印刷版ISSN:1072-4303
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:16
  • 期号:4
  • 出版社:T E S L - E J
  • 摘要:The presentstudyinvestigatedtheeffectofform -focused and non -form -focusedtaskson EFL learners'vocabularylearningthroughwritteninput.Theform -focused taskaimed to draw students'attentiontotheworditselfthroughwordrecognitionactivities. Non -form -focused tasks were divided into(a) the comprehension questiontask, which required an overall understanding of the text without focusing on anywords;and(b)themessage -orientedtask,whichpushedthelearnersintoconsideringthecontextsurroundingtheword.Theselectionofthetaskswasbasedonthenotionoftask induced involvementandtheInvolvement Load Hypotheses(Laufer&Hulstijn,2001).Forty -fiveEFLlearnersweregivenalistofwordsinordertodiscoverunfamiliartarget words. During the treatment phase, participantswere asked to read a textcontaining targetwords andtoperform one ofthe threetasks.Results show that theretentionofunfamiliarwordswashigherinthetwoexperimentalgroups(form -focusedand message -oriented) than the control group (comprehension -question).Furthermore, the form -focused task yielded better results than the non -form -focusedtasks (comprehension -question and message -oriented). These findings provideevidenceforLauferandHulstijn'sinvolvementmodelinwhichtaskeffectivenesshingesuponthedegreeofinvolvementtasksinduce
  • 关键词:comprehension; -;questions task; form; -;focused task; incidental vocabulary;learning; involvement load hypothesis; message; -;oriented task; task; -;induced;involvement
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