期刊名称：ASEAS - Austrian Journal of South-East Asian Studies/Österreichische Zeitschrift für Südostasienwissenschaften
印刷版ISSN：1999-2521
电子版ISSN：1999-253X
出版年度：2012
卷号：5
期号：2
DOI：10.4232/10.ASEAS-5.2-12
出版社：Society for South East Asian Studies/Gesellschaft für Südostasienwissenschaften
摘要：the Kapuas river in west-Kalimantan, indonesia's longest river, is a prime example illustrating the conflict-laden multi-functionality of water in south-east asia. diverse utilisations of the river and adjacent land areas by local residents as well as corporate and state-led environmental transformations affect the river in various ways and bear conflicts at different scales. water as fluid medium connects the various actors and utilisations upstream and downstream. the river is used as a space for living, for personal hygiene and washing clothes, for fishing and aquaculture, as source of water for industrial, agricultural, and domestic purposes, for the discharge of partly toxic domestic and industrial waste water and rubbish, for gold and sand mining, and as a route of transport for people and goods. in the frame of a research project that aims at a spatial theoretical analysis of upstream-downstream and rural-urban interrelations with regard to water as a fluid resource, we undertook an exploratory research trip on the Kapuas river in March 2012 to gain a first overview of the vari-ous actors and utilisations positioned along the river, and of related transformations and conflicts. the material presented here provides visual illustrations of selected aspects of human-nature interactions and the conflict-laden multi-functionality of the river. the photographic journey begins in the upstream areas and ends in the coastal city of Pontianak. with its economic and political primacy the city affects human-nature relations upstream, which in turn affect the city via the flow of water
