期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
电子版ISSN:1091-6490
出版年度:2013
卷号:110
期号:52
页码:21018-21023
DOI:10.1073/pnas.1313446110
语种:English
出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
摘要:The metazoan O-mannose (O-Man) glycoproteome is largely unknown. It has been shown that up to 30% of brain O-glycans are of the O-Man type, but essentially only alpha-dystroglycan (-DG) of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex is well characterized as an O-Man glycoprotein. Defects in O-Man glycosylation underlie congenital muscular dystrophies and considerable efforts have been devoted to explore this O-glycoproteome without much success. Here, we used our SimpleCell strategy using nuclease-mediated gene editing of a human cell line (MDA-MB-231) to reduce the structural heterogeneity of O-Man glycans and to probe the O-Man glycoproteome. In this breast cancer cell line we found that O-Man glycosylation is primarily found on cadherins and plexins on {beta}-strands in extracellular cadherin and Ig-like, plexin and transcription factor domains. The positions and evolutionary conservation of O-Man glycans in cadherins suggest that they play important functional roles for this large group of cell adhesion glycoproteins, which can now be addressed. The developed O-Man SimpleCell strategy is applicable to most types of cell lines and enables proteome-wide discovery of O-Man protein glycosylation.
关键词:POMGnT1 ; O-glycosylation ; Orbitrap ; mass spectrometry ; glycoproteomics