摘要：En los últimos a.os se ha producido en Espa.a un fuerte incremento de la demanda de energía primaria que no se ha acompa.ado de un crecimiento similar en la producción nacional, aumentando de este modo la dependencia energética con el exterior. Y ello a pesar del desarrollo de las energías renovables y especialmente de la eólica. El crecimiento del sector eólico no sólo ha convertido a Espa.a en el tercer país del mundo por potencia instalada sino que ha generado un activo tejido industrial con empresas de referencia internacional. Muchas de estas industrias eólicas así como la mayoría de los parques de aerogeneradores se localizan en peque.os municipios, contribuyendo al desarrollo de los mismos gracias a los beneficios económicos que generan
其他摘要：A great increase of demand for the primary energy, which has not been accompanied by a similar growth of the national energy production, has come about in Spain in recent years and this augment has not been accompanied by a parallel rising in the national energy production, increasing, in this way, her dependence on foreign energy sources. And it all has occurred in spite of her development of renewable energies and specifically the wind power itself. This boost of the wind power sector has not only led Spain to the third position of the installed wind power countries in the word but has originated an active industrial tissue inwhich leading international firms are engaged. Many of these wind power enterprises so as most of their wind power large farms are established in small municipalities, contributing in this way to their development thanks to the economical benefits they generate.
关键词：Energía eólica; desarrollo rural; energía primaria; energía renovable
其他关键词：Wind power energy; rural development; primary energy; renewable energy.
