期刊名称:International Journal of Economic Sciences and Applied Research
印刷版ISSN:1791-5120
电子版ISSN:1791-3373
出版年度:2013
卷号:6
期号:3
页码:97-121
出版社:Kavala Institute of Technology
摘要:This paper investigates the factors that determine tax evasion in Ghana using time series data covering the period 1970-2010. Employing the currency demand approach, we obtained the estimates of the shadow economy and the level of tax evasion for the entire period. Using the bounds test technique of cointegration we found that the variables included in our ARDL model are bounded together. The short-run model indicates that per capita income, the average tax rate, age and in.ation were positively and significantly associated with tax evasion while gender showed an inverse and significant relationship with tax evasion. The error correction term was negative, statistically significant and suggests that 45 per cent of the deviation from equilibrium tax evasion is corrected each year. In addition, the Granger causality test indicates that tax and in.ation rates aid in predicting future levels of tax evasion in Ghana. The paper further discusses the policy implications of the findings