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  • 标题:Investing in Methane Digesters on Pennsylvania Dairy Farms: Implication of Scale Economies and Environmental Programs
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Leuer, Elizabeth R. ; Hyde, Jeffrey ; Richard, Tom L.
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Food Distribution Research
  • 印刷版ISSN:0047-245X
  • 出版年度:2008
  • 卷号:39
  • 期号:SUPPL
  • 出版社:Food Distribution Research Society
  • 摘要:A stochastic capital budget was used to analyze the effect of net metering policies and carbon credits on profitability of anaerobic digesters on dairy farms in Pennsylvania. We analyzed three different farm sizes—500, 1,000, and 2,000 cows—and considered the addition of a solids separator to the project. Results indicate that net metering policies and carbon credits increase the expected net present value (NPV) of digesters. Moreover, the addition of a solids separator further increases the mean NPV of the venture. In general, the technology is profitable only for very large farms (1,000+ cows) that use the separated solids as bedding material.
  • 关键词:anaerobic digester;stochastic capital budget model;dairy farm;alternative energy
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