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  • 标题:Topography of Responses in Conditional Discrimination Influences Formation of Equivalence Classes
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Kato, Olivia M ; de Rose, Júlio C ; Faleiros, Pedro B
  • 期刊名称:The Psychological Record
  • 印刷版ISSN:0033-2933
  • 电子版ISSN:2163-3452
  • 出版年度:2008
  • 卷号:58
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:7
  • 出版社:Southern Illinois University Carbondale
  • 摘要:The effects of response topography on stimulus class formation were studied in two experiments. In Experiment 1, 32 college students were assigned to 2 response topographies and 2 stimulus sets, in a 2 × 2 design. Students selected stimuli by either moving a mouse to place an arrow-shaped cursor on the stimulus or pressing a key corresponding to stimulus location. After they learned conditional discriminations EF, DE, CD, BC, and AB and a simple simultaneous discrimination, tests for class formation were conducted. The number of students showing class formation was larger for the group using the mouse. Stimulus set had no effect. Experiment 2 included probes for controlling relations in the baseline and showed that the response topography using the mouse increases the probability of sample-S+ relations, thus increasing the probability of class formation.
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