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  • 标题:Multivitamins/multiminerals in Switzerland: not as good as it seems
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Nadège Droz ; Pedro Marques-Vidal
  • 期刊名称:Nutrition Journal
  • 印刷版ISSN:1475-2891
  • 电子版ISSN:1475-2891
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 卷号:13
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:24
  • DOI:10.1186/1475-2891-13-24
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:BioMed Central
  • 摘要:Multivitamin/multimineral (MVM) supplements are commonly consumed by the general population, but little is known regarding their composition and compliance with local regulations. We assessed the composition and compliance with regulations [no indication in the label of vitamin/minerals amounting 150% of the ADI for vitamins. The most frequent minerals were zinc (66.3%), calcium (55.8%), magnesium (54.7%) and copper (48.4%), and the least frequent were fluoride (3.2%), phosphorous (17.9%), chrome (22.1%) and iodine (25%). More than two thirds of MVMs provided between 50 and 150% of the ADI for minerals, and few MVMs provided >150% of the ADI. While few MVMs provided <15% of the ADI for vitamins, a considerable fraction did so for minerals (32.7% for magnesium, 26.1% for copper and 22.6% for calcium). There is a great variability regarding the composition of MVMs available in Switzerland. Several MVM do not comply with Swiss regulations, which calls for monitoring and corrective measures.
  • 关键词:Trace elements ; Vitamins ; Switzerland ; Vitamin supplements
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