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  • 标题:An empirical comparison of knowledge and skill in the context of traditional ecological knowledge
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Eric P Kightley ; Victoria Reyes-García ; Kathryn Demps
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine
  • 印刷版ISSN:1746-4269
  • 电子版ISSN:1746-4269
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:9
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:71
  • DOI:10.1186/1746-4269-9-71
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:BioMed Central
  • 摘要:

    Background

    We test whether traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) about how to make an item predicts a person’s skill at making it among the Tsimane’ (Bolivia). The rationale for this research is that the failure to distinguish between knowledge and skill might account for some of the conflicting results about the relationships between TEK, human health, and economic development.

    Methods

    We test the association between a commonly-used measure of individual knowledge (cultural consensus analysis) about how to make an arrow or a bag and a measure of individual skill at making these items, using ordinary least-squares regression. The study consists of 43 participants from 3 villages.

    Results

    We find no association between our measures of knowledge and skill (core model, p > 0.5, R 2  = .132).

    Conclusions

    While we cannot rule out the possibility of a real association between these phenomena, we interpret our findings as support for the claim that researchers should distinguish between methods to measure knowledge and skill when studying trends in TEK.

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