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文章基本信息

  • 标题:An efficient approach to cathode operational parameters optimization for microbial fuel cell using response surface methodology
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Mohammadreza Hosseinpour ; Manouchehr Vossoughi ; Iran Alemzadeh
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Environmental Health Science and Engineering
  • 印刷版ISSN:2052-336X
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 卷号:12
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:33
  • DOI:10.1186/2052-336X-12-33
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:BioMed Central
  • 摘要:

    Background

    In the recent study, optimum operational conditions of cathode compartment of microbial fuel cell were determined by using Response Surface Methodology (RSM) with a central composite design to maximize power density and COD removal.

    Methods

    The interactive effects of parameters such as, pH, buffer concentration and ionic strength on power density and COD removal were evaluated in two-chamber microbial batch-mode fuel cell.

    Results

    Power density and COD removal for optimal conditions (pH of 6.75, buffer concentration of 0.177 M and ionic strength of cathode chamber of 4.69 mM) improve by 17 and 5%, respectively, in comparison with normal conditions (pH of 7, buffer concentration of 0.1 M and ionic strength of 2.5 mM).

    Conclusions

    In conclusion, results verify that response surface methodology could successfully determine cathode chamber optimum operational conditions.

  • 关键词:Microbial fuel cell (MFC); Cathode compartment; Optimization of operational parameters; Response surface methodology (RSM)
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