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  • 标题:Hypertension and Diabetes: bad companions
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:JA Ker MBChB ; MMed(Int) ; MD
  • 期刊名称:South African Family Practice
  • 印刷版ISSN:2078-6190
  • 电子版ISSN:2078-6204
  • 出版年度:2004
  • 卷号:46
  • 期号:9
  • 页码:14
  • DOI:10.1080/20786204.2004.10873136
  • 出版社:Taylor and Francis Ltd
  • 摘要:

    Diabetics are more likely to suffer from hypertension than non-diabetics. Factors that may contribute to the increased prevalence of hypertension in diabetics include: (i)

    Obesity

    (ii)

    Insulin resistance

    (iii)

    Renal disease (i. e. diabetic nephropathy).

    More than two thirds of diabetic patients have hypertension with a resultant sevenfold increase in mortality. Hypertensive diabetics with nephropathy have a 37-fold increase in mortality! The major problem in diabetes, especially type 2 diabetes, is an increase in cardiovascular disease. Hypertension is also an important contributor to cardiovascular disease in diabetics.

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